Costa Rica Expertise LLC

Lack of knowledge leads to fears

By Garland M. Baker
Special to A.M. Costa Rica

Expats in Costa Rica who rent to others need to know the law and the important exceptions. Property owners also need to know that the law is not the same for all kinds of property. Many expats prefer not to rent to Costa Ricans because they fear the local rental law due to their lack of knowledge or language ability.

On the coast, expats rent very short term — daily, weekly, and occasionally monthly — to vacationers coming to the country. Usually, they collect their rental fees in their home country or online over the Internet. Some do not declare the money they collect here nor elsewhere. This scenario is a nice source of income for many and for those who do not report the income, tax-free money — at least tax-free until they are caught.

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By Garland M. Baker
Special to A.M. Costa Rica

Remember the days of skyrocketing real estate prices in Costa Rica? People thought then there was no end in sight — no limit on how high a piece of dirt could go. Real estate in the United States was crazy, too. Doomsayers here and there were friendless. No one would listen to their tales of a looming crises.

Everyone knows now that the doomsayers were correct. The bubble burst. Some of those who bought properties in Costa Rica are now hurting back home. As predicted, they cannot pay their obligations there or here. Adjustable rate mortgages were the devil's work fueling the subprime mess.

Many sellers carried back mortgages on real estate here so they could get the highest price possible from buyers. Smarter sellers made all cash deals. The smart ones knew many buyers were shopping overly hungry in a vast supermarket and ready to over spend.

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Restrictions that can run with the deed

By Garland M. Baker
Special to A.M. Costa Rica

People move to Costa Rica for a variety of reasons. Some come to join communities, others to build them.

Some expats are leaving the United States or planning to leave because laws, politics and Big Brother have them crazy. Others leave because they are wanted by the law or unwanted by society.

Whatever the reasons, Costa Rica is filling up with foreigners. Some of these outlanders are making small communities or sustainable developments — little utopias.

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Condo easement situation is example

By Garland M. Baker
Special to A.M. Costa Rica

When laws collide, the fallout can hurt the little guy — or in this case, keep the little guy from getting full title to his new condo.

A simple pyramid can explain the legal system in Costa Rica. Sources are the Constitution, legislated laws, presidential and executive decrees along with the rules and regulations that give instructions on how to apply law.

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Watch out for this guy

By Garland M. Baker
Special to A.M. Costa Rica

A whole lot of money is being made by those selling condos up and down the coast of Costa Rica.

There are as many weird deals. Some condominium projects are skirting the law. This explosion is due to the “Ley Reguladora de Propiedad en Condominio” or condominium law, published in La Gaceta on Nov. 25, 1999. Apartment buildings, commercial places like malls, office buildings, and — unbelievably — even cemeteries use the condo law to divide up property.

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